Major Events of September 1978: Key Historical Moments from the Month
Each month is marked by defining moments that shape the course of history. Whether through political shifts, cultural movements, or world-changing events, these periods leave a lasting impression. Dive into the most important events from September 1978 and discover how they influenced the world both then and now.
Major Events of September 1978: Key Historical Moments from the Month
- 01 Sep 1978 Premiere of 'Dawn of the Dead' in Italy: The horror film 'Dawn of the Dead' premiered in Turin, Italy, on September 1, 1978. source: cordcuttersnews.com
- 03 Sep 1978 Pope John Paul I installed as 264th Supreme Pontiff: On September 3, 1978, Pope John Paul I was installed as the 264th Supreme Pontiff of the Roman Catholic Church in a ceremony at St. Peter's Square, Vatican City. The event was attended by dignitaries from around the world, including U.S. Vice President Walter Mondale and Argentine President Jorge Videla. The ceremony was notable for its simplicity, as Pope John Paul I chose not to wear the traditional papal tiara, opting instead for a simple miter. source: washingtonpost.com
- 05 Sep 1978 Death of Metropolitan Nikodim Rotov: Metropolitan Nikodim Rotov, the Russian Orthodox Church's Metropolitan of Leningrad and Novgorod, died of a heart attack during a papal audience with Pope John Paul I. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 06 Sep 1978 Begin and Sadat meet at Camp David to discuss peace: Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin and Egyptian President Anwar Sadat, hosted by U.S. President Jimmy Carter, began a 13-day summit at Camp David to negotiate a framework for Middle East peace. source: whitehousehistory.org
- 09 Sep 1978 Ayatollah Khomeini calls for Iranian army uprising: On September 9, 1978, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the exiled leader of the Iranian opposition, urged the Iranian armed forces to turn against Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, calling him a "traitor." He expressed hope that the military would join the people in ending the crisis, emphasizing the need for an Islamic republic in Iran. source: washingtonpost.com
- 10 Sep 1978 Broadway Musical Closes: The musical 'Timbuktu!' closed on September 10, 1978, at the Mark Hellinger Theatre in New York City. source: ibdb.com
- 11 Sep 1978 Last known smallpox victim dies: On September 11, 1978, the last known natural case of smallpox occurred when a woman named Janet Parker died in Birmingham, England. This case was significant as it marked the end of the smallpox disease, which was declared eradicated in 1980. source: who.int
- 12 Sep 1978 Greek warships traverse Bosporus: On September 12, 1978, Greek warships passed through the Bosporus Strait, a significant event in the context of Greek-Turkish relations. This movement was part of military exercises and highlighted ongoing tensions in the region. source: reuters.com
- 13 Sep 1978 Arkansas Flood of 1978: On September 13, 1978, a significant rainstorm caused record rainfall in central Arkansas, leading to flash floods that resulted in 13 fatalities and extensive damage across at least 57 counties. source: encyclopediaofarkansas.net
- 15 Sep 1978 Yankees defeat Red Sox: On September 15, 1978, the New York Yankees defeated the Boston Red Sox 4-0 at Yankee Stadium. The Yankees' pitcher, Ron Guidry, delivered a two-hit shutout, while the Yankees' offense capitalized on a four-run fourth inning to secure the victory. source: baseball-reference.com
- 17 Sep 1978 Camp David Accords signed: The Camp David Accords were signed on September 17, 1978, by Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin, facilitated by U.S. President Jimmy Carter. This agreement aimed to establish peace between Egypt and Israel, leading to the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty in 1979. source: archives.gov
- 18 Sep 1978 Camp David Accords signed by Egypt and Israel: On September 18, 1978, Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin signed the Camp David Accords, a historic peace agreement brokered by U.S. President Jimmy Carter. This agreement aimed to establish a framework for peace between Egypt and Israel, leading to the Egypt–Israel Peace Treaty in 1979. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 20 Sep 1978 Zen Master Visits German Abbey: Yamada Mumon Roshi, a prominent Zen Buddhist master, visits the Benedictine Abbey of Maria Laach in Germany, symbolizing a moment of cross-cultural and interfaith exchange.
- 24 Sep 1978 Switzerland creates Canton of Jura: On September 24, 1978, Swiss voters approved the creation of the Canton of Jura, which became the country's 26th canton, following a national referendum. source: swissinfo.ch
- 26 Sep 1978 Railroad clerks strike disrupts national transportation: On September 26, 1978, a strike by railroad clerks significantly disrupted transportation across the United States. The strike was part of a larger labor dispute involving wage negotiations and working conditions, affecting freight and passenger services nationwide. source: nytimes.com
- 27 Sep 1978 Pope John Paul I's final public appearance: Pope John Paul I made his last public appearance on September 27, 1978, just a day before his sudden death. His brief papacy lasted only 33 days, and he was known for his warm demeanor and efforts to modernize the Church. source: bbc.com
- 28 Sep 1978 Pope John Paul I's sudden death: Pope John Paul I died unexpectedly on September 28, 1978, just 33 days after his election. His sudden death shocked the world and raised questions about the circumstances surrounding it, leading to various conspiracy theories. source: nytimes.com
- 29 Sep 1978 Nationwide rail strike threat: A nationwide rail strike was threatened in the United States due to disputes over labor contracts and working conditions. This potential strike raised concerns about disruptions in transportation and commerce. source: nytimes.com
- 30 Sep 1978 Finnair Flight 405 hijacking: Finnair Flight 405 was hijacked by a group of armed individuals, leading to a tense standoff. The incident highlighted security concerns in air travel during the late 1970s. source: bbc.com