1905 Law & Justice Events — Verified Historical Highlights
1905 Law & Justice Events — Verified Historical Highlights | TakeMeBack.to
- 12 Jan Murder of Marie Walcker by serial killer Johann Otto Hoch: Marie Walcker, a Chicago woman, was murdered by Johann Otto Hoch, a serial bigamist and suspected murderer, on this date. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 10 Feb Impeachment trial of U.S. District Judge Charles Swayne: On February 10, 1905, the impeachment trial of U.S. District Judge Charles Swayne began. He was charged with corruption and misconduct in office, marking a significant event in the history of judicial accountability in the United States. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 20 Mar Grover Shoe Factory disaster: The Grover Shoe Factory disaster occurred on March 20, 1905, in Brockton, Massachusetts, when a fire broke out in the factory, leading to the deaths of 58 workers. This tragedy raised awareness about workplace safety and labor conditions in factories. source: britannica.com
- 17 Apr Landmark Supreme Court Decision on Labor Rights: In the 1905 case Lochner v. New York, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down a New York state law limiting bakery employees to 60 hours of work per week, ruling it unconstitutional under the Fourteenth Amendment's due process clause. source: politico.com
- 05 May First Fingerprint Evidence in Murder Conviction: On May 5, 1905, the Stratton brothers were convicted of murder in Britain based on fingerprint evidence, marking the first such conviction in the country. source: history.com
- 10 Jul Queen Wilhelmina opens Technical Court in The Hague: On July 10, 1905, Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands inaugurated the Technical Court in The Hague. This institution was established to address technical disputes and played a role in the development of international law and arbitration. source: un.org
- 13 Jul Landmark social trial in Kerala: Smarthavicharam verdict: On July 13, 1905, the Smarthavicharam verdict was delivered in Kerala, India, marking a significant moment in the region's social and legal history. This trial addressed issues of caste and social justice, influencing future legal reforms. source: nytimes.com
- 28 Nov Assassination of Ex-Governor Frank Steunenberg: A bomb kills Frank Steunenberg, former governor of Idaho, leading to a significant trial involving leaders of the Western Federation of Miners, highlighting labor tensions in early 20th-century America.
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