2016 Economy & Business Events — Verified Historical Highlights

2016 Economy & Business Events — Verified Historical Highlights | TakeMeBack.to
- 01 Jan EU-Ukraine free trade agreement takes effect: On January 1, 2016, the European Union-Ukraine Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area (DCFTA) agreement entered into force, aiming to enhance economic integration and political association between the EU and Ukraine. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 04 Jan Chinese stock market crash: On January 4, 2016, China's stock market experienced a significant crash, leading to a trading halt after the index fell by 7%. This event raised concerns about the health of the Chinese economy and its global implications. source: bbc.com
- 06 Jan TransCanada Sues United States over Keystone XL Pipeline: TransCanada filed a lawsuit against the United States after its cross-border Keystone XL Pipeline project was denied permission, highlighting tensions in energy infrastructure development.
- 07 Jan Chinese economic concerns impact Dow Jones: On January 7, 2016, concerns over China's economic slowdown led to a significant drop in the Dow Jones Industrial Average. This event highlighted the interconnectedness of global markets and the impact of China's economy on the U.S. source: bbc.com
- 08 Jan Worst Four-Day Stock Market Start in History: U.S. stock markets experienced their most challenging four-day start to a year in the three-decade history of the Dow Jones Industrial Average, signaling significant economic uncertainty and investor anxiety.
- 11 Jan Arch Coal Bankruptcy: On January 11, 2016, Arch Coal, one of the largest coal producers in the United States, filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11, citing declining coal prices and increased competition from natural gas. source: wsj.com
- 13 Jan Record-Breaking Powerball Lottery Jackpot: Three winning Powerball tickets were sold across the United States in California, Florida, and Tennessee, each eligible to share the historic $1.6 billion jackpot, the largest lottery prize in history.
- 15 Jan Major Business Acquisition: China's Haier Group completed a significant international business transaction by purchasing General Electric's Appliance Unit for $5.4 Billion, marking a notable moment in global corporate expansion.
- 18 Jan Chinese stock market regulator offers resignation: On January 18, 2016, reports emerged that Xiao Gang, chairman of China's Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), had offered to resign following criticism over his handling of market volatility. The CSRC denied these reports, stating that the information did not conform to the facts. source: chinadaily.com.cn
- 20 Jan Kyrgyzstan Revokes Hydropower Agreement with Russia: Kyrgyzstan's parliament officially terminated a hydropower plant construction agreement with Russia, citing Russia's unfavorable economic circumstances. This decision reflected the shifting geopolitical and economic dynamics in Central Asia.
- 26 Jan French Workers' Strike Against Uber: French taxi drivers, air traffic controllers, and school teachers organized a strike to protest unfair working conditions and competition from the ride-sharing platform Uber, reflecting growing tensions in the gig economy.
- 27 Jan Royal Dutch Shell Acquires BG Group: Royal Dutch Shell shareholders approved a significant corporate acquisition of BG Group, with the deal expected to be finalized by February 15, 2016. This merger represents a major strategic move in the global energy sector.
- 29 Jan Bank of Japan adopts negative interest rate: The Bank of Japan announced a negative interest rate policy aimed at stimulating the economy and combating deflation. This unprecedented move was intended to encourage lending and investment in a sluggish economic environment. source: reuters.com
- 01 Feb China Arrests 21 in Major Internet Finance Fraud: Chinese authorities arrest 21 individuals involved in the Ezubao internet finance Ponzi scheme, which allegedly defrauded 900,000 people of 50 billion Yuan (approximately $7.6 billion).
- 02 Feb U.S. and EU negotiate data transfer privacy pact: On February 2, 2016, the United States and the European Union began negotiations for a new data transfer privacy agreement. The pact aimed to address concerns over data protection and privacy in the context of transatlantic data flows. source: reuters.com
- 03 Feb ChemChina's Massive Acquisition of Syngenta: China's state-owned ChemChina proposed a $43 billion acquisition of Syngenta, a Swiss pesticide and seed manufacturer, signaling significant international corporate consolidation in the agricultural technology sector.
- 04 Feb Trans-Pacific Partnership signed: On February 4, 2016, the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), a trade agreement involving 12 Pacific Rim countries, was signed. The agreement aimed to promote economic integration and trade liberalization among member nations, representing a significant development in international trade relations. source: reuters.com
- 05 Feb Cyber heist attempt on Federal Reserve: On February 5, 2016, reports emerged of a cyber heist attempt targeting the Federal Reserve. Hackers attempted to steal funds by exploiting vulnerabilities in the Federal Reserve's payment system, highlighting the growing threat of cybercrime to financial institutions. source: reuters.com
- 09 Feb Dubai's Mall of the World Project Continues: Despite financial pressures from falling oil prices, Dubai remains committed to continuing its ambitious Mall of the World project, demonstrating economic resilience.
- 10 Feb South Korea suspends Kaesong Industrial Complex: South Korea announced the suspension of operations at the Kaesong Industrial Complex in North Korea, a joint industrial park. The decision was made in response to North Korea's recent nuclear test and missile launch, escalating tensions on the Korean Peninsula. source: reuters.com
- 12 Feb The Independent Newspaper Goes Digital: Evgeny Lebadev, owner of The Independent newspaper in Britain, announced that the publication will cease print editions and transition to an online-only format starting March 2016, reflecting the changing media landscape.
- 17 Feb Iran Oil Production Strategy: Iran announced its intention to increase crude oil production to pre-sanction levels, a move that would directly challenge OPEC's ongoing efforts to limit global oil output. This strategy reflects Iran's economic recovery and desire to regain market share following the lifting of international sanctions.
- 18 Feb Venezuela's Economic Crisis Deepens: In response to severe economic challenges, Venezuela made a significant economic policy shift by raising gasoline prices for the first time in 20 years, signaling the depth of the country's financial struggles.
- 19 Feb Yahoo Explores Strategic Alternatives: Yahoo Inc. established an independent committee to explore strategic alternatives, including potential sale of its core internet business, signaling significant corporate restructuring.
- 20 Feb China's Securities Leadership Change: China's State Council announced that Liu Shiyu would succeed Xiao Gang as the head of China's Securities Regulatory Commission.
- 22 Feb Zimbabwe Nationalizes Diamond Mining: President Robert Mugabe ordered the nationalization of diamond mining operations, expelling eight foreign diamond mining firms from the country in a significant economic policy move.
- 25 Feb Foxconn to Acquire Sharp Corporation: Taiwan's Foxconn Technology Group secured a takeover of Japan's Sharp Corporation for 700 billion Japanese yen (approximately $6.2 billion), marking a significant cross-border technology industry transaction.
- 26 Feb Dow Chemical Settles Major Class-Action Lawsuit: Dow Chemical agreed to pay $835 million to settle a decade-long class-action dispute related to price-fixing in urethane chemicals. The company cited uncertainty in the U.S. Supreme Court following Justice Antonin Scalia's death as a factor in their settlement.
- 29 Feb China's Major Industrial Workforce Reduction: On February 29, 2016, China announced plans to reduce its industrial workforce by approximately 1.8 million workers. This decision was part of the government's efforts to address overcapacity in sectors such as steel and coal, aiming to improve efficiency and reduce environmental impact. source: reuters.com
- 02 Mar Samarco Mining Pays Massive Compensation: Samarco Mining Company agreed to pay $4.4 billion in compensation for victims of the Bento Rodrigues dam catastrophe in Brazil.
- 05 Mar China's Railway Expansion Project: China announced plans to construct a strategic railway connecting Lhasa, the capital of Tibet, with Chengdu, potentially enhancing transportation infrastructure in the region.
- 07 Mar BASF Seeks Counterbid to DuPont-Dow Merger: German chemical company BASF SE is exploring a potential counterbid to disrupt the planned merger between DuPont and Dow Chemical Company.
- 09 Mar Trans-Pacific Partnership Trade Deal Negotiation Insights: A former Japanese deputy chief trade negotiator for the Trans-Pacific Partnership indicated that the trade deal does not allow for the type of renegotiation proposed by Hillary Clinton during her presidential campaign.
- 11 Mar General Motors Acquires Cruise Automation: General Motors purchased Cruise Automation, a three-year-old software company specializing in self-driving car technology, based in San Francisco.
- 15 Mar Obama Administration Halts Atlantic Coast Drilling: The Obama administration announced it would no longer permit oil and gas drilling off the Atlantic coast of the United States, instead proposing 10 lease sales in the Gulf of Mexico and three off Alaska's coast.
- 21 Mar EU halts Baker Hughes-Halliburton merger investigation: On March 21, 2016, the European Union announced it would halt its investigation into the proposed merger between Baker Hughes and Halliburton. The decision was influenced by concerns over competition in the oil and gas sector. source: reuters.com
- 22 Mar German Tax Investigation of Citigroup: German tax authorities launched an investigation into Citigroup's 'dividend stripping' practice, which allegedly allowed both stock sellers and buyers to claim tax credits improperly.
- 24 Mar Starboard Value's Yahoo! Proxy Contest: Activist hedge fund Starboard Value LP launched a proxy contest aimed at replacing all directors of Yahoo!, signaling significant corporate governance challenges for the technology company.
- 26 Mar Microsoft Explores Yahoo! Acquisition: Reuters reported that Microsoft executives were exploring potential financing options to acquire Yahoo!, a pioneering internet company struggling to maintain its market position in the rapidly evolving tech industry.
- 28 Mar Anbang Insurance Increases Bid for Starwood Hotels: Anbang Insurance Group escalated its takeover bid to $14 billion, competing with Marriott International's $13.6 billion cash-and-stock offer to acquire Starwood Hotels and Resorts Worldwide.
- 29 Mar Tech executives challenge North Carolina transgender bathroom law: On March 29, 2016, a group of tech executives publicly opposed North Carolina's transgender bathroom law, arguing it was harmful to the state's economy and reputation. This statement came amid growing backlash from businesses and organizations against the law. source: nytimes.com
- 30 Mar Foxconn Acquires Majority Stake in Sharp Corporation: Taiwanese electronics giant Foxconn agreed to purchase a 60% stake in Japanese Sharp Corporation for 389 billion yen ($3.5 billion), marking a significant strategic move in the consumer electronics industry.
- 02 Apr IMF Bailout Controversy in Greece: A leaked IMF conference call transcript suggests potential pressure tactics regarding Greece's bailout, with the IMF seeking greater debt relief from European lenders.
- 03 Apr Panama Papers leak exposes offshore financial dealings: On April 3, 2016, the Panama Papers, a leak of 11.5 million documents from the Panamanian law firm Mossack Fonseca, were published. The documents revealed financial and attorney-client information for over 214,000 offshore entities, implicating numerous public officials and celebrities in offshore tax evasion and money laundering. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 04 Apr U.S. Treasury Department targets corporate tax inversions: On April 4, 2016, the U.S. Treasury Department announced new measures aimed at curbing corporate tax inversions, where companies merge with foreign firms to reduce tax liabilities. The initiative sought to close loopholes and prevent revenue loss, drawing criticism from business groups concerned about its impact on corporate strategies. source: nytimes.com
- 06 Apr Bill Ackman Faces Investor Scrutiny: After significant losses on Herbalife Pharmaceuticals and Valeant Pharmaceuticals, hedge fund manager Bill Ackman faced intense questioning from skeptical investors about his investment strategy and fund performance.
- 07 Apr Verizon Considers Bidding for Yahoo's Web Business: Bloomberg News reported that Verizon Communications is preparing to bid for Yahoo Inc.'s web company, with other potential bidders including Google, Time Inc., and private equity firms Bain & TPG.
- 08 Apr Marriott Acquires Starwood Hotels: Shareholders of Starwood Hotels and Marriott International approved Marriott's acquisition of Starwood, creating the world's largest hotel company. The merger had passed antitrust reviews in the United States and Canada, with pending approvals from the European Union and China.
- 09 Apr Puerto Rico Financial Emergency: Puerto Rican Governor declares a state of emergency at the Government Development Bank, allowing only essential expense withdrawals to prevent potential default on nearly $2.5 billion in bond payments.
- 10 Apr Panama Papers investigation: The Panama Papers, a leak of over 11.5 million documents from the Panamanian law firm Mossack Fonseca, revealed offshore financial dealings of numerous individuals, including political figures and celebrities. The leak led to global scrutiny and investigations into potential tax evasion and corruption. source: euronews.com
- 13 Apr Peabody Energy Bankruptcy: Peabody Energy, the world's largest privately owned coal producer, filed for bankruptcy protection due to high debt and declining global coal prices, signaling significant challenges in the fossil fuel industry.
- 17 Apr OPEC Members Convene in Doha to Discuss Oil Market: OPEC members gathered in Doha, Qatar, to address market uncertainties following dramatic oil price declines since 2014. Analysts anticipated potential production agreements to stabilize global energy markets.
- 18 Apr Italy Oil Drilling Referendum 2016: The 2016 Italian referendum on offshore oil drilling failed to reach the required 50% voter turnout, rendering the results non-binding. The actual voter participation was only 31.2%, significantly below the threshold needed for validation.
- 20 Apr US currency design change: On April 20, 2016, the U.S. Treasury announced a redesign of the $20 bill, featuring Harriet Tubman. This decision was part of a broader initiative to reflect diversity in American currency. source: treasurydirect.gov
- 21 Apr Volkswagen emissions scandal resolution: On April 21, 2016, Volkswagen announced a settlement regarding the emissions scandal, agreeing to pay billions in fines and compensation. This resolution aimed to address the legal and financial repercussions of the scandal. source: reuters.com
- 23 Apr EU Combats Tax Evasion Exposed by Panama Papers: European Union finance ministers approved a series of measures to address tax-evasion methods revealed by the Panama Papers, signaling a coordinated international response to financial transparency and accountability.
- 25 Apr Saudi Arabia launches Vision 2030 initiative: On April 25, 2016, Saudi Arabia unveiled its Vision 2030 initiative, aimed at diversifying the economy and reducing dependence on oil. The plan includes various reforms across multiple sectors to promote sustainable development. source: reuters.com
- 26 Apr Australia's Submarine Replacement Project: Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull announced a $50 billion contract with French company DCNS to build a new fleet of submarines for the Royal Australian Navy, to be constructed in Adelaide.
- 28 Apr Comcast acquires DreamWorks Animation: On April 28, 2016, Comcast announced its acquisition of DreamWorks Animation for $3.8 billion. This deal aimed to enhance Comcast's content offerings and expand its presence in the animation industry. source: reuters.com
- 29 Apr Venezuela's ongoing political and economic crisis deepens: Venezuela faced escalating political and economic turmoil, with widespread shortages of basic goods and services. Protests erupted nationwide as citizens demanded government action to address the crisis.
- 01 May Puerto Rico debt crisis escalation: On May 1, 2016, Puerto Rico's debt crisis escalated as the island faced a significant financial shortfall and the potential for default. This situation drew attention to the economic challenges faced by Puerto Rico and the implications for its residents. source: nytimes.com
- 04 May Philippine Stock Market Volatility: The Philippine stock exchange continued to decline for the fifth consecutive day due to investor concerns about Rodrigo Duterte's potential presidency, though he remained leading in opinion polls.
- 10 May Office Depot-Staples Merger Blocked: U.S. District Judge Emmet Sullivan blocked the $6.3 billion merger between Office Depot and Staples, citing concerns about reduced market competition and potential price increases. The companies subsequently abandoned their merger plans.
- 12 May Bank of England warns about Brexit economic impact: The Bank of England issued a warning regarding the potential economic impact of Brexit on the UK economy. source: reuters.com
- 14 May Venezuela declares state of emergency: On May 14, 2016, Venezuela declared a state of emergency in response to escalating economic and social challenges, including shortages of basic goods and services. The government aimed to address the crisis by implementing measures to stabilize the economy and ensure public safety. source: reuters.com
- 20 May Venezuelan sugar shortage leads to Coca-Cola FEMSA production suspension: On May 20, 2016, Coca-Cola FEMSA suspended production in Venezuela due to a sugar shortage, highlighting the country's ongoing economic challenges. source: reuters.com
- 24 May Google Raided in French Tax Fraud Investigation: French finance officials conducted a raid on Google's central Paris offices as part of an investigation into potential tax fraud, with the tech giant accused of owing approximately €1.6 billion in unpaid taxes.
- 25 May Eurozone bailout for Greece: On May 25, 2016, the Eurozone agreed to a bailout package for Greece, providing financial assistance to stabilize the country's economy and address its debt crisis. The package included measures to reduce Greece's debt burden and support economic reforms. source: bbc.com
- 28 May Niger Delta Militants Attack Oil Infrastructure: The Niger Delta Avengers, a militant group in Nigeria, launched a coordinated attack on oil and gas pipelines owned by international energy companies Shell and Agip. This action underscores the ongoing tensions in the Niger Delta region, where local groups have long protested against perceived environmental and economic injustices.
- 01 Jun Saudi Fund Invests in Uber: Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund made a landmark $3.5 billion investment in Uber, marking the largest single investment in the ride-sharing company's history.
- 04 Jun Nigeria recovers billions in stolen assets: On June 4, 2016, Nigeria announced the recovery of billions of dollars in stolen assets, marking a significant step in the country's efforts to combat corruption. source: bbc.com
- 05 Jun Swiss Voters Reject Basic Income Proposal: In a national referendum, 77% of Swiss voters rejected a proposal to establish a universal basic income of 2,500 Swiss Francs per month, demonstrating significant public skepticism about this economic policy concept.
- 07 Jun Pharmaceutical Companies Settlement: On June 7, 2016, several major pharmaceutical companies announced a significant settlement to resolve lawsuits alleging they had engaged in deceptive marketing practices. The settlement aimed to compensate affected consumers and implement corrective measures. source: nytimes.com
- 10 Jun Gawker Media Files for Bankruptcy: After losing a privacy lawsuit to Hulk Hogan, Gawker Media files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. Ziff Davis purchases its blog network for approximately $90-100 million.
- 13 Jun Microsoft acquires LinkedIn: On June 13, 2016, Microsoft announced its acquisition of LinkedIn for approximately $26.2 billion. This acquisition aimed to enhance Microsoft's productivity and business services by integrating LinkedIn's professional network. source: bbc.com
- 24 Jun Global markets react to Brexit vote: Following the Brexit vote on June 24, 2016, global markets experienced significant volatility. Stock markets around the world reacted sharply to the news of the UK's decision to leave the EU, leading to widespread economic uncertainty. source: bbc.com
- 26 Jun Panama Canal Expansion: The Panama Canal completed a massive $4.5 billion expansion project, allowing larger ships to pass through and significantly increasing the canal's commercial capacity, representing a major infrastructure and maritime logistics achievement.
- 27 Jun Brexit's impact on financial markets analyzed: On June 27, 2016, analysts assessed the impact of Brexit on global financial markets. Following the referendum, markets experienced volatility, with significant fluctuations in stock prices and currency values. Investors were concerned about the long-term economic implications of the UK's decision to leave the EU. source: bbc.com
- 29 Jun Toyota Global Vehicle Recall: Toyota announced a massive global recall of 2.87 million vehicles manufactured between April 2006 and August 2015 due to a problem with the evaporative fuel emission control unit, demonstrating the company's commitment to vehicle safety and consumer protection.
- 30 Jun Puerto Rico suspends debt payments: On June 30, 2016, Puerto Rico's Governor Alejandro Garcia Padilla announced the suspension of debt payments totaling $2 billion, including over $1 billion in general obligation bonds. This decision was made under the Puerto Rico Emergency Moratorium and Rehabilitation Act, which grants the governor authority to declare a moratorium on debt payments deemed necessary. The suspension aimed to ensure the continuation of essential services amid the island's financial crisis. source: cnbc.com
- 03 Jul Libya's National Oil Corporation Merger: In a significant development for Libya's fractured energy sector, the National Oil Corporation agreed to merge with its rival company in eastern Libya, potentially signaling a step towards reconciliation between the country's competing governments.
- 04 Jul Brexit economic impact: Standard Life Investments halts trading: On July 4, 2016, Standard Life Investments announced it would halt trading in its UK property fund due to the economic uncertainty following the Brexit vote. This decision reflected concerns over market stability post-referendum. source: bbc.com
- 05 Jul Russia Diversifies Currency Reserves: The Central Bank of Russia announced plans to purchase Chinese yuan, aiming to diversify its foreign currency reserves and reduce vulnerability to Western economic sanctions following the Ukraine crisis.
- 07 Jul Danone Acquires WhiteWave Foods: French food company Danone announced a significant business acquisition, agreeing to purchase American company WhiteWave Foods for $10 billion. This strategic move represents a major international corporate transaction in the food and beverage industry.
- 12 Jul Citibank Closes Venezuelan Bank Accounts: Citibank informs the Venezuelan government that it will close the accounts of Venezuela's Central Bank and Bank of Venezuela within 30 days after completing a "periodic Risk Management Review", highlighting the country's economic challenges.
- 15 Jul Herbalife Settles Pyramid Scheme Allegations: Herbalife, a multilevel marketing company specializing in personal care products and dietary supplements, reached an agreement to settle allegations that its business model constituted a pyramid scheme.
- 17 Jul Australia-UK Trade Agreement Post-Brexit: Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull announced that Australia would allow trading with the United Kingdom under a new post-European Union trade agreement, signaling diplomatic and economic adaptability.
- 18 Jul SoftBank acquires ARM Holdings: On July 18, 2016, SoftBank announced its acquisition of ARM Holdings, a major player in semiconductor technology, for $31 billion. This acquisition was seen as a strategic move to enhance SoftBank's position in the technology sector and expand its global reach. source: bbc.com
- 20 Jul Unilever Acquires Dollar Shave Club: Unilever purchased Dollar Shave Club for US$1 Billion, marking a significant strategic move in the consumer goods and e-commerce marketplace.
- 25 Jul Verizon Acquires Yahoo: Verizon Communications buys Yahoo!'s core internet business and some real estate in a $4.83 billion deal, ending Yahoo!'s over 20-year run as an independent corporation.
- 27 Jul Samsung Achieves Two-Year High Profits: Following the successful launch of the Galaxy S7 smartphone, Samsung Electronics experiences its most substantial financial performance in two years.
- 29 Jul Bank of Japan Announces Economic Stimulus: To stimulate economic growth, the Bank of Japan unveiled a substantial economic stimulus package worth 6 trillion yen.
- 01 Aug Tesla to Acquire SolarCity: Tesla announced its intention to purchase SolarCity for $2.6 billion, a strategic move to expand its renewable energy portfolio and create a more integrated sustainable energy ecosystem.
- 03 Aug European Banking Authority Leverage Ratio Decision: The European Banking Authority supports maintaining a 3% leverage ratio for most European Union banks, a critical regulatory decision for financial stability.
- 04 Aug Bank of England interest rate cut: On August 4, 2016, the Bank of England announced a cut in interest rates to stimulate the economy following the Brexit vote. This decision aimed to support growth and stabilize financial markets. The move was part of a broader monetary policy strategy to address economic uncertainties. source: bbc.com
- 06 Aug Nissan and Panasonic Battery Plant Negotiations: Reuters reported that Nissan is engaged in discussions with Panasonic Corporation regarding the potential sale of its car battery manufacturing plant, signaling potential strategic shifts in the automotive and technology sectors.
- 09 Aug Delta Air Lines Experiences Major Computer System Disruption: Delta Air Lines was forced to cancel approximately 530 flights worldwide due to a significant computer system problem caused by malfunctioning switchgear.
- 10 Aug Boeing Adjusts Dreamliner Production: Boeing's Chief Financial Officer Greg Smith announced that the company will maintain its 787 Dreamliner production at 12 aircraft per month, instead of the previously planned increase to 14, reflecting careful market demand monitoring.
- 11 Aug Dangyang Power Station Explosion: An explosion at a power station in Dangyang, Hubei province, central China, caused five deaths and 21 injuries. The blast occurred at 3:20 p.m. local time, involving a high-pressure steampipe, highlighting industrial safety concerns.
- 14 Aug Volkswagen Emissions Scandal Resolution: Volkswagen received approval from Germany's motor vehicle agency for technical fixes to 460,000 vehicles, marking a step towards resolving the global emissions cheating scandal.
- 16 Aug Barnes & Noble Leadership Change: Barnes & Noble unexpectedly terminated CEO Ronald Boire after less than a year in the position. Company founder Leonard Riggio will temporarily assume Boire's executive responsibilities, signaling potential strategic shifts.
- 17 Aug Cisco announces job reductions: On August 17, 2016, Cisco Systems announced plans to reduce its workforce by approximately 5,500 employees, representing about 7% of its global staff. The company cited the need to streamline operations and focus on strategic growth areas. source: cnbc.com
- 18 Aug Eddie Bauer Data Breach: Retail clothing company Eddie Bauer reported a malware intrusion that compromised card payment data in their physical stores, though online payments remained unaffected.
- 19 Aug US Army Accounting Irregularities Exposed: A Defense Department audit revealed significant financial mismanagement by the United States Army, which made $6.5 trillion in incorrect accounting adjustments to balance its books in 2015.
- 20 Aug New RBI Governor Appointment: India appointed Urjit Patel as the new Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), promoting him from his previous role as deputy governor responsible for Monetary Policy. This leadership change signaled potential shifts in India's economic and monetary strategies.
- 28 Aug TTIP Negotiations Declared Failed: German Economy Minister Sigmar Gabriel claimed that the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) negotiations had 'de facto failed' due to lack of progress, signaling potential challenges in US-European trade relations.
- 04 Sep G20 Summit held in Hangzhou, China: The G20 Summit took place in Hangzhou, China, on September 4-5, 2016, focusing on global economic governance and sustainable development. Leaders from the world's major economies discussed issues such as trade, investment, and climate change. The summit aimed to foster international cooperation in addressing global challenges. source: bbc.com
- 05 Sep Russia-Saudi Arabia Oil Production Agreement: Russia and Saudi Arabia reached an agreement to coordinate and manipulate oil production, potentially influencing global energy markets and geopolitical dynamics.
- 06 Sep Bayer's Monsanto Acquisition Proposal: Bayer proposes to purchase Monsanto for US$65 billion, including debt, in a significant potential merger in the agricultural and pharmaceutical sectors.
- 08 Sep Wells Fargo pays record fine for unethical sales practices: On September 8, 2016, Wells Fargo was fined $185 million for opening unauthorized accounts in customers' names without their consent. This settlement was one of the largest penalties for a bank in U.S. history, highlighting widespread unethical sales practices. source: ftc.gov
- 09 Sep General Motors Major Vehicle Recall: General Motors initiated a massive recall of 4.3 million vehicles following a fatality attributed to a software defect. The recall underscores the automotive industry's ongoing challenges with vehicle safety and technological reliability.
- 12 Sep Global stock market volatility: On September 12, 2016, global stock markets experienced significant volatility, influenced by concerns over economic growth and geopolitical tensions. Major indices fluctuated, reflecting investor uncertainty in the wake of various global events. source: reuters.com
- 14 Sep Bayer's Monsanto acquisition: On September 14, 2016, Bayer announced its agreement to acquire Monsanto for $66 billion, marking one of the largest deals in the agricultural sector. The acquisition aimed to create a global leader in agriculture, combining Bayer's crop science business with Monsanto's biotechnology and seed capabilities. source: reuters.com
- 15 Sep U.S. Justice Department Seeks $14 Billion Fine Against Deutsche Bank: The Obama administration, through the U.S. Justice Department, initiated legal proceedings seeking a substantial $14 billion fine against Deutsche Bank for misconduct related to mortgage securities, signaling a strong stance on financial accountability in the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis.
- 19 Sep 2016 Bangladesh Bank Heist: A Philippine court orders the central bank of the Philippines to return US$15 Million to Bangladesh, marking a significant development in an international financial fraud case.
- 21 Sep Puerto Rico Power Outage: A fire at the Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority caused a massive blackout, leaving 1.5 million residents without electricity.
- 23 Sep Marriott Acquires Starwood Hotels: Marriott International completed a $13 billion merger with Starwood Hotels and Resorts, creating the world's largest hotel company and significantly reshaping the global hospitality industry.
- 29 Sep Death of OPEC Founder: Jamshid Amouzegar, a former Prime Minister of Iran and one of the founders and leaders of OPEC, passed away at 93, marking the end of an era for the organization.
- 30 Sep Deutsche Bank Fine Reduction: The U.S. Department of Justice reduced Deutsche Bank's fine for toxic mortgage bond sales from an initial $14 billion demand to $5.4 billion, signaling a significant financial negotiation.
- 03 Oct Bass Pro Shops Acquires Cabela's: Bass Pro Shops completed a significant retail merger by acquiring Cabela's for $5.5 billion, combining two major outdoor and sporting goods retailers.
- 04 Oct British Pound Hits 31-Year Low After Brexit: On October 4, 2016, the British pound fell to a 31-year low against the U.S. dollar, reaching $1.2764. This decline was attributed to concerns over a 'hard Brexit,' following Prime Minister Theresa May's announcement to trigger Article 50 by the end of March 2017, initiating the UK's departure from the European Union. source: standard.co.uk
- 07 Oct Pound Sterling Flash Crash: The British pound experienced a dramatic flash crash, plummeting from $1.23 to $1.13 within minutes of trading, before rapidly recovering. Financial experts attributed the sudden volatility to algorithmic trading mechanisms.
- 11 Oct FTSE 100 Reaches Record High Post-Brexit: The FTSE 100 Index hit an intra-day record of 7,129 following the Brexit referendum, driven by the significant depreciation of the British pound against the U.S. Dollar.
- 14 Oct Volkswagen reaches $54 million 'dieselgate' settlement with Italian owners: Volkswagen agreed to a settlement of over 50 million euros ($54 million) with Italian car owners affected by the 'dieselgate' emissions scandal. The settlement compensates more than 60,000 owners, each receiving up to 1,100 euros. This agreement resolves longstanding litigation and includes compensation for customers who bought Volkswagen, Audi, Skoda, and SEAT vehicles with diesel EA189 engines between 2009 and 2015. source: reuters.com
- 15 Oct Russia-India Strategic Agreements: Russian President Vladimir Putin and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi signed several agreements, including a $12.9 billion defense and energy deal, with Russian state oil company Rosneft purchasing a controlling share in India's Essar Oil.
- 20 Oct EU-Canada Free Trade Agreement Negotiations: The European Union convened an emergency two-day meeting to discuss the EU-Canada free-trade agreement. While the agreement was approved by all 28 EU member countries, it was temporarily halted by Wallonia, a sub-federal administration of Belgium.
- 21 Oct AT&T's Time Warner Acquisition: AT&T reached an in-principle agreement to acquire media conglomerate Time Warner for $85 billion, a landmark deal that would significantly reshape the telecommunications and media landscape.
- 24 Oct TD Ameritrade Acquires Scottrade: U.S. discount brokerage TD Ameritrade announced its agreement to purchase Scottrade for $2.7 billion, signaling continued consolidation in the financial services industry.
- 25 Oct Volkswagen Diesel Emissions Settlement: U.S. District Judge Charles R. Breyer approved a $14.7 billion settlement between Volkswagen and federal regulators in California, addressing the diesel emissions cheating scandal involving 475,000 diesel cars.
- 27 Oct Canada-EU trade agreement resolution: Canada and the European Union reach a resolution on the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA), paving the way for enhanced trade relations. This agreement is seen as a significant step in international trade policy. source: reuters.com
- 30 Oct Canada-EU Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement Signing: Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and European Union officials formally signed the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA), establishing a significant trade partnership.
- 31 Oct General Electric and Baker Hughes announce merger: On October 31, 2016, General Electric (GE) and Baker Hughes announced a merger agreement to combine GE's oil and gas business with Baker Hughes, creating a new fullstream oil and gas company. The deal aimed to enhance productivity and project economics through integrated equipment and service offerings. source: investors.bakerhughes.com
- 08 Nov India abolishes larger banknotes: On November 8, 2016, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the demonetization of ₹500 and ₹1,000 banknotes, aiming to combat black money, counterfeit currency, and corruption. The sudden move led to widespread public confusion and long queues at banks. source: bbc.com
- 09 Nov Financial Market Reaction to Election: Financial markets experienced significant declines following Trump's unexpected victory, demonstrating investor uncertainty about potential economic policy changes.
- 10 Nov Siemens Healthcare Spin-off Announcement: Siemens AG announced plans to create an independent company by spinning off its healthcare division, valued at approximately US$15 billion. This strategic move signifies a major restructuring in the global medical technology and healthcare services sector.
- 14 Nov Samsung Acquires Harman International: Samsung Electronics completed a landmark $8 billion acquisition of Harman International Industries, marking the largest overseas acquisition by a South Korean firm.
- 15 Nov Global markets react to Trump election results: Following Donald Trump's election victory on November 15, 2016, global markets experienced significant fluctuations. Investors reacted to the uncertainty surrounding Trump's policies, particularly in trade and foreign relations. source: cnbc.com
- 19 Nov Dell Alienware Laptop Software Glitch in Mexico: A software glitch allowed Mexicans to purchase high-end Dell Alienware laptops valued at US$2,500, potentially causing financial implications for the company.
- 22 Nov TransAsia Airways Dissolution: TransAsia Airways' board officially decides to dissolve the airline after halting its flight operations.
- 25 Nov Saudi Arabia skips OPEC meeting: On November 25, 2016, Saudi Arabia announced it would not attend the upcoming OPEC meeting. This decision was significant, as Saudi Arabia is a leading member of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, and its absence raised questions about the future of the organization's oil production policies. source: reuters.com
- 27 Nov Switzerland Rejects Nuclear Power Phase-Out: In a national referendum, Switzerland rejected a proposal to eliminate commercial nuclear power by 2029, maintaining its current energy infrastructure.
- 30 Nov OPEC agrees to cut oil production by 1.2 million barrels per day: On November 30, 2016, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) reached an agreement to reduce its oil production by 1.2 million barrels per day, setting a new production ceiling at 32.5 million barrels per day. This decision aimed to stabilize global oil prices, which had been declining due to oversupply and increased U.S. shale production. The agreement marked OPEC's first production cut since 2008. source: opec.org
- 06 Dec SoftBank CEO meets Trump, pledges major US investment: On December 6, 2016, SoftBank CEO Masayoshi Son met with U.S. President-elect Donald Trump and announced plans to invest $50 billion in the United States, aiming to create 50,000 new jobs. The announcement was seen as a significant move to strengthen economic ties between Japan and the U.S. source: reuters.com
- 11 Dec Iran Air Boeing Deal: Iran Air finalized a significant commercial aircraft purchase, buying 80 jetliners from Boeing for $16.6 billion, marking a notable economic transaction amid international sanctions and diplomatic tensions.
- 12 Dec Venezuela Combats Hyperinflation: To address severe economic challenges, Venezuela announced plans to swap its bolivar notes for coins in an attempt to curb hyperinflation and stabilize its struggling economy.
- 14 Dec DONG Energy and Maersk Merger Talks Stall: Merger negotiations between Danish energy companies DONG Energy and Maersk have been suspended due to disagreements over company valuation.
- 15 Dec Federal Reserve Raises Interest Rates: The Federal Reserve raised interest rates for the second time since the 2008 financial crisis, signaling continued economic recovery and confidence.
- 16 Dec Venezuela Economic Crisis: Venezuela experienced severe economic turmoil, with citizens facing widespread looting and protests due to cash shortages. The 100-bolivar note was taken out of circulation, and 500-bolivar equivalent notes were unavailable, exacerbating the economic instability.
- 23 Dec Global Oil Price Drop: The world oil price fell below $55 per barrel, influenced by new production from Libya, signaling ongoing volatility in the global energy market.
- 29 Dec Monte dei Paschi Bank Rescue Requires Significant Funding: The Bank of Italy reported that rescuing Monte dei Paschi will necessitate approximately 6.6 billion Euros from the national Treasury, based on the European Central Bank's assessment of the bank's capital deficit.
- 30 Dec India's demonetization deadline approaches: The Indian government's demonetization policy, announced on November 8, 2016, set a deadline of December 30, 2016, for depositing demonetized ₹500 and ₹1,000 currency notes. The government confirmed there were no plans to extend this deadline, emphasizing sufficient cash availability with the Reserve Bank of India and banks. source: timesofindia.indiatimes.com
What happened in 2016?
Discover what the world looked like in 2016: