1922 Law & Justice Events — Verified Historical Highlights
1922 Law & Justice Events — Verified Historical Highlights | TakeMeBack.to
- 26 Jan Historic anti-lynching bill passes House: On January 26, 1922, the U.S. House of Representatives passed a significant anti-lynching bill aimed at addressing racial violence. This legislation was part of ongoing efforts to combat lynching and promote civil rights in the United States. source: congress.gov
- 15 Feb Permanent Court of International Justice holds inaugural sitting: On February 15, 1922, the Permanent Court of International Justice (PCIJ) held its inaugural sitting in the Great Hall of Justice at the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands. The PCIJ, established by the League of Nations, served as the first permanent international tribunal with general jurisdiction. source: icj-cij.org
- 18 Feb Kenesaw Mountain Landis resigns as judge for baseball: On February 18, 1922, Kenesaw Mountain Landis announced his resignation from the federal bench, effective March 1, to devote his full attention to his role as Commissioner of Baseball. He cited the demanding nature of both positions as the reason for his decision. source: washingtonpost.com
- 27 Feb U.S. Supreme Court upholds women's right to vote: On February 27, 1922, the U.S. Supreme Court decided the companion cases of Fairchild v. Hughes and Leser v. Garnett, rejecting challenges to the Nineteenth Amendment, which granted women the right to vote. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 20 Apr Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill passes House: On April 20, 1922, the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill passed the U.S. House of Representatives. The bill aimed to make lynching a federal crime, but it was filibustered in the Senate and did not become law. source: loc.gov
- 08 May Eight sentenced to death in Moscow for opposing church property confiscation: On May 8, 1922, eight priests, two laymen, and one woman were sentenced to death in Moscow for resisting the Bolshevik government's requisitioning of church treasures. This action was part of a broader campaign by the Soviet authorities to seize church valuables to fund famine relief efforts. The trials and executions were part of a series of repressive measures against the Russian Orthodox Church during this period. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 05 Aug Deadly train collision in Sulphur Springs, Missouri: On August 5, 1922, a deadly train collision occurred in Sulphur Springs, Missouri, resulting in significant loss of life and highlighting the need for improved railway safety measures. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 07 Aug Inglewood Ku Klux Klan Raid Trial Begins: The trial of 37 defendants involved in the Inglewood Ku Klux Klan raid commenced on August 7, 1922. The raid had been a significant event in the Los Angeles area, leading to the arrest and prosecution of multiple individuals associated with the Ku Klux Klan. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 01 Sep New York City Pool Room Name Change Law: On September 1, 1922, New York City enacted a law requiring all "pool" rooms to change their name to "billiards." source: brainyhistory.com
- 22 Sep Cable Act of 1922 signed into law: The Cable Act, also known as the Married Women's Citizenship Act, was enacted in the United States, allowing American women who married non-U.S. citizens to retain their citizenship if their husbands were eligible for naturalization. source: britannica.com
- 06 Oct U.S. Liquor Prohibition on Ships: On October 6, 1922, President Harding ordered the ban of alcohol on ships in American waters and on American ships abroad. This directive aimed to enforce the Eighteenth Amendment and the Volstead Act, prohibiting the possession and transportation of intoxicating liquors on American vessels and within U.S. territorial waters. source: history.state.gov
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