1938 Diplomacy & Treaties Events — Verified Historical Highlights
1938 Diplomacy & Treaties Events — Verified Historical Highlights | TakeMeBack.to
- 17 Mar Poland's Ultimatum to Lithuania: Poland presents a diplomatic ultimatum to Lithuania, demanding the establishment of normal diplomatic relations that had been severed since the dispute over the Vilnius Region in 1920.
- 24 Mar French diplomatic support for Czechoslovakia: On March 24, 1938, French Foreign Minister Paul-Boncour reiterated France's commitment to assist Czechoslovakia in the event of German aggression. He emphasized that France would fulfill its obligations to Czechoslovakia, highlighting the importance of this support for European security. source: history.state.gov
- 30 Mar US demands compensation from Mexico for oil expropriation: On March 30, 1938, the United States government demanded compensation from Mexico for the expropriation of oil properties owned by American companies. This demand was part of a broader diplomatic conflict over Mexico's nationalization of its oil industry, which had significant implications for US-Mexico relations. source: britannica.com
- 12 May US rejects Soviet defense proposal against Nazi Germany: On May 12, 1938, U.S. Secretary of State Cordell Hull rejected the Soviet Union's offer of a joint defense pact aimed at countering the rise of Nazi Germany. This decision reflected the United States' preference for bilateral agreements and its reluctance to enter into multilateral defense commitments at that time. source: history.state.gov
- 30 May Hitler-Chamberlain Sudetenland negotiations: On May 30, 1938, German Chancellor Adolf Hitler and British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain engaged in negotiations concerning the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia. These discussions were part of the lead-up to the Munich Agreement, which aimed to address the territorial disputes in Central Europe. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 24 Jul Soviet diplomatic stance on Czechoslovakia: On July 24, 1938, the Soviet Union expressed its diplomatic stance regarding the situation in Czechoslovakia, emphasizing its support for the Czechoslovak government against Nazi aggression. This was part of the broader geopolitical tensions of the time. source: britannica.com
- 07 Sep Secret Diplomatic Meeting in London: On September 7, 1938, a secret diplomatic meeting took place in London involving key European leaders discussing the Sudetenland crisis. This meeting aimed to address the escalating tensions between Czechoslovakia and Germany. source: britannica.com
- 19 Sep Munich Agreement Negotiations: Britain and France Pressure Czechoslovakia: On September 19, 1938, Britain and France pressured Czechoslovakia to accept the Munich Agreement, which involved ceding the Sudetenland to Germany. source: washingtonpost.com
- 26 Sep Hitler's territorial claims speech escalates tensions: On September 26, 1938, Adolf Hitler delivered a speech demanding the cession of the Sudetenland region from Czechoslovakia to Germany. This speech intensified international tensions and set the stage for further diplomatic negotiations. source: history.com
- 30 Sep Munich Agreement signed: On September 30, 1938, the Munich Agreement was signed by Germany, Italy, Great Britain, and France, allowing Germany to annex the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 01 Oct German Occupation of Sudetenland: On October 1, 1938, German troops began occupying the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia, following the Munich Agreement, which permitted German annexation of the area. This marked a significant expansion of Nazi Germany's territory. source: britannica.com
- 02 Oct Polish Annexation of Teschen: On October 2, 1938, Poland occupied the Teschen region, a part of Czechoslovakia, following the Munich Agreement. This action was part of the broader dismemberment of Czechoslovakia by neighboring countries. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 11 Oct Czechoslovakia grants autonomy to Carpathian Ukraine: On October 11, 1938, following the Munich Agreement, Czechoslovakia granted autonomy to Subcarpathian Rus', renaming it Carpathian Ukraine. This move aimed to address the region's demands for self-governance and was part of a broader effort to reorganize the country into a federal state. source: britannica.com
- 21 Oct German diplomatic pressure on Poland: Germany applied diplomatic pressure on Poland, signaling escalating tensions in Europe. source: en.wikipedia.org
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