1938 Elections & Political Transitions Events — Verified Historical Highlights
1938 Elections & Political Transitions Events — Verified Historical Highlights | TakeMeBack.to
- 13 Jan Northern Ireland snap election called: On January 13, 1938, Prime Minister Lord Craigavon called a snap election in Northern Ireland, scheduled for February 9, 1938. This move aimed to strengthen his government's position against potential challenges from Éamon de Valera's application of the new Irish Constitution to Ulster. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 17 Mar Austrian Anschluss referendum: On March 17, 1938, a referendum was held in Austria, leading to the annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany, known as the Anschluss. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 02 Apr Egyptian Parliamentary Elections of 1938: Parliamentary elections were held in Egypt on April 6, 1938, resulting in a victory for the ruling Qawmiyyun coalition, which secured 105 of the 264 seats. The Wafd Party, a major opposition party, was significantly defeated, winning only 14 seats. This election marked a significant shift in Egypt's political landscape. source: en.wikipedia.org
- 09 Apr Hitler's Vienna Speech Before Anschluss Referendum: On April 9, 1938, Adolf Hitler delivered a speech in Vienna advocating for the annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany, which was a pivotal moment leading up to the Anschluss referendum. source: britannica.com
- 10 Apr Anschluss plebiscite in Austria: On April 10, 1938, a referendum was held in Austria to approve the annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany, known as the Anschluss. The official result reported 99.73% in favor, with a 99.71% turnout. However, the plebiscite was conducted under heavy Nazi propaganda, and political opponents, as well as Austrian citizens of Jewish or Romani origin, were excluded from voting. source: britannica.com
- 08 Jun Saskatchewan provincial election: On June 8, 1938, a provincial election was held in Saskatchewan, Canada. The election resulted in the re-election of the incumbent government, continuing the policies and programs previously implemented. The political landscape of the province remained stable following the election.
- 25 Jun Douglas Hyde becomes first President of Ireland: On June 25, 1938, Douglas Hyde was inaugurated as the first President of Ireland. His election marked a significant milestone in the country's history, symbolizing its independence and sovereignty. source: president.ie
- 27 Oct Quinton Hogg wins Oxford by-election: Quinton Hogg, a Conservative candidate, won the Oxford by-election held on October 27, 1938. This election was significant as it reflected the political climate of the time, with Hogg succeeding in a seat that had been held by the Conservatives since 1924. source: bbc.co.uk
- 29 Oct Czechoslovak presidential resignation amid political turmoil: On October 29, 1938, Czechoslovak President Edvard Beneš resigned due to increasing political pressure and the loss of territory following the Munich Agreement. His resignation marked a significant turning point in Czechoslovak history as the country faced growing instability. source: bbc.co.uk
What happened in 1938?
Discover what the world looked like in 1938: